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Chicago Municipal Tuberculosis Sanitarium
The Chicago Municipal Tuberculosis Sanitarium was located in Chicago, Illinois, USA. Founded in 1915, it was a municipal organization which included a sanatorium, dispensaries, and other auxiliary agencies essential in the control of tuberculosis. The sanitarium was the largest municipal sanitarium in the country and had a capacity of 950 beds.
==History==
In 1911, the city of Chicago bought to establish the sanitarium in what is now the North Park Village Nature Center. It operated from 1915 through the 1970s. Dr. Theodore B. Sachs was its first president.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Timeline of significant milestones in the development of Respiratory Health Association of Metropolitan Chicago )〕 Dr. J. Robert Thompson served as chief of laboratories from 1945 to 1970.
By the 1950s and 1960s, the disease incidence was drastically reduced through improved public hygiene, vaccines and antimicrobial drugs. When the sanitarium became under-used by the 1970s, the city of Chicago decided to redevelop the property as North Park Village, to include senior citizen housing, a school for the developmentally disabled, a nature preserve, and parkland. In 1977, the Chicago Park District began leasing and re-developing the site.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Peterson Park )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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